Forklift Operator how-to

How to Operate a Forklift on a Ramp

Ramps change a forklift’s stability. Follow these rules every time.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Quick answer

Ramps change a forklift’s stability. Follow these rules every time. In short: check; when; when, then complete the remaining steps below.

Step by step

  1. Check that the ramp can support the combined weight of the truck and load.

  2. When loaded, travel with the load pointing uphill: forward going up, in reverse going down.

  3. When empty, travel with the forks pointing downhill.

  4. Keep the load tilted back and raised only enough to clear the surface.

  5. Go slowly and never turn on a ramp.

  6. Do not park on a ramp.

Safety reminders for forklift operators

  • Wear your seat belt and stay inside the operator compartment
  • Yield to pedestrians and sound the horn at intersections and blind spots
  • Never exceed rated capacity or carry passengers
  • Chock trailer wheels and check dock plates before entering trailers

Powered industrial truck · Data plate (capacity plate) · Load center · Stability triangle · Center of gravity · Mast: see the full forklift operator glossary.

More forklift operator how-to guides

Enroll in trainingTake fit quiz