Day in the life

A Day in the Life of an Occupational Therapist

What occupational therapists actually do from the start of a shift to the end: the tasks, tools, schedule and realities of the job.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
What is a typical day like for an occupational therapist?

Evaluate a stroke patient in the hospital. From there, the day usually includes evaluate patients’ abilities and needs, set therapy goals, and teach daily living skills. Most work full-time during the day; some work evenings or weekends.

Hour by hour: a typical shift

No two days are identical, but this timeline reflects a realistic day for an occupational therapist working full time.

  1. Evaluate a stroke patient in the hospital.
  2. Practice dressing skills with a patient.
  3. Assess a kitchen for safety in a home visit.
  4. Work on handwriting with a child at school.
  5. Fit a splint for a hand injury.
  6. Meet with a family about equipment.
  7. Write notes.

Where occupational therapists work

OTs work in hospitals, rehab centers, schools, nursing facilities, clinics and patients’ homes.

Hours and schedule

Most work full-time during the day; some work evenings or weekends.

Tasks you’ll do most often

  • Evaluate patients’ abilities and needs
  • Set therapy goals
  • Teach daily living skills
  • Recommend adaptive equipment
  • Suggest home and workplace changes
  • Work with children on development
  • Track progress and adjust plans

Tools you’ll use every day

  • Adaptive equipment
  • Splinting materials
  • Fine motor kits
  • Assessment tools
  • Mobility aids
  • Electronic health records

The best and hardest parts of the job

What people like

  • Help people regain independence
  • Faster-than-average growth
  • Creative problem solving
  • Many settings

What’s hard

  • Graduate degree required
  • Physical demands
  • Documentation
  • Slow progress for some patients

You’ll likely thrive if…

  • I want to help people live independently
  • I’m creative with solutions
  • I’m patient
  • I like hands-on work
  • I enjoy working with all ages
  • I’m willing to earn a graduate degree

Not sure? Take the free Occupational Therapist fit quiz or the Career Match Quiz.

Staying safe on the job

  • Guard patients during transfers
  • Follow infection control
  • Check skin with splints
  • Use proper body mechanics
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