Salary guide

Private Investigator Salary & Pay Scale (2026)

What private investigators earn per year, per hour and per month, with the full percentile range, the factors that move pay and how to earn more.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
How much does a private investigator make?

The median private investigator salary in the U.S. is $51,220 per year, or $24.62 per hour, based on Bureau of Labor Statistics data for May 2025. The lowest-paid 10% earned under $36,740, while the top 10% earned more than $97,630.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

Private Investigator pay scale

Private Investigator pay by percentile, May 2025
PercentileAnnualHourly*What it usually reflects
10th percentile$36,740$17.66Typical for new workers, part-time markets and lower-paying settings
25th percentile$40,700$19.57Early career, a year or two of experience
Median (50th)$51,220$24.63Mid-career: half earn more, half earn less
75th percentile$73,990$35.57Experienced workers, specialists and higher-paying employers
90th percentile$97,630$46.94Top earners: senior, specialized, supervisory or high-cost areas

*Hourly figures are annual wages divided by 2,080 hours. Percentile descriptions are general patterns, not guarantees.

Monthly and biweekly pay

Pay periodAt 25th percentileAt medianAt 75th percentile
Per year$40,700$51,220$73,990
Per month$3,392$4,268$6,166
Every two weeks$1,565$1,970$2,846
Per week$783$985$1,423

Gross pay before taxes and deductions.

What affects private investigator pay

  • Agency size and local government budgets
  • Rank, seniority and specialty assignments
  • Overtime, shift differentials and court time
  • State licensing and armed-guard credentials for security work
  • Geography and cost of living: metropolitan areas and some states pay well above the national median

How to earn more as a private investigator

  1. Get credentialed: State private investigator license, Professional Certified Investigator (PCI), Certified Fraud Examiner (CFE).
  2. Build specialty experience: Handle cases.
  3. Move up: roles such as senior or specialized investigator and agency owner or manager typically pay more.
  4. Negotiate: research local pay and use our salary negotiation guide.

Private Investigator pay vs. related careers

Job outlook

BLS projects employment of private investigators to change by +5.5% from 2025–35, faster than average compared with the 3.5% average for all occupations. About 3,200 openings are projected each year, on average, including openings to replace workers who retire or change occupations.

About this data

Figures come from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey (May 2025), which covers wage and salary workers nationwide under SOC code 33-9021 (“Private detectives and investigators”). Wages exclude self-employment income, overtime and most bonuses unless they are part of regular pay. We refresh these numbers when BLS releases new estimates each spring.

Private Investigator salary FAQ

How much does a private investigator make per hour?

The median hourly wage for private investigators was $24.62 in May 2025 (BLS). Hourly pay for the lowest 10% was about $17.66 and the top 10% earned about $46.94 or more.

How much does a private investigator make a month?

At the median annual wage of $51,220, that works out to about $4,268 per month before taxes, or about $1,970 every two weeks.

What is the starting salary for a private investigator?

New private investigators often start near the lower end of the range. The 10th percentile was $36,740 and the 25th percentile was $40,700 per year in May 2025. Starting pay depends on location, employer and credentials.

How can private investigators earn more?

Common ways include earning State private investigator license and Professional Certified Investigator (PCI), gaining specialty experience, taking shifts or roles with premium pay, and moving up the career ladder to roles such as senior or specialized investigator.

Sources

Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.

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