FAQ
Speech-Language Pathologist FAQ
Answers to the most common questions about working as a speech-language pathologist.
Straight answers to the questions people ask most about becoming a speech-language pathologist: pay, training time, degrees, certifications and whether it’s a good career.
9 questions about speech-language pathologists
Do SLPs need a master’s?
Yes, a master’s degree is required.
Do SLPs only work with kids?
No, they also treat adults after strokes, injuries and with swallowing problems.
Is the field growing?
Yes, BLS projects much faster than average growth.
How much does a speech-language pathologist make?
The median annual wage for speech-language pathologists was $97,870 ($47.05 per hour) in May 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The lowest 10% earned less than $62,900 and the highest 10% earned more than $134,160.
How long does it take to become a speech-language pathologist?
Most people need about 6–7 years of training. A master’s degree in speech-language pathology, a clinical fellowship and a state license are required.
Do you need a degree to be a speech-language pathologist?
Yes. BLS lists a master's degree as the typical entry-level education, and you also need a state license to practice.
Is speech-language pathologist a good career?
It can be, depending on your goals. Employment is projected to change +16.6% from 2025–35 (much faster than average), with about 12,500 openings each year. Upsides include much faster-than-average growth; a common challenge is that graduate degree required.
What skills does a speech-language pathologist need?
Key technical skills include language assessment, articulation therapy, swallowing evaluation, and fluency treatment. Employers also value patience, creativity, and communication.
What certifications are available for speech-language pathologists?
Common credentials include CCC-SLP (ASHA), State SLP license, School certification, and Board certification in swallowing. All states license SLPs; schools may require a separate education credential.
Still deciding?
Try the Speech-Language Pathologist fit quiz, compare with Audiologist, or explore Speech-Language Pathologist training.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 29-1127 (Speech-language pathologists).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Speech-language pathologists (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.