Glossary

Speech-Language Pathologist Terms & Vocabulary

15 essential speech-language pathologist terms with plain-English definitions: the vocabulary you’ll hear in training and on day one.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Key speech-language pathologist vocabulary

These 15 terms come up constantly in speech-language pathologist training, on the job and in interviews. Knowing them helps you follow instructions, document accurately and sound prepared.

AAC
Augmentative and alternative communication.
Aphasia
Language loss after brain injury.
Apraxia
Difficulty planning speech movements.
Articulation
Producing speech sounds.
Clinical fellowship
Supervised first year.
Dysphagia
Swallowing disorder.
Expressive language
Using words to communicate.
Fluency
Smoothness of speech.
IEP
Individualized Education Program.
Modified barium swallow
X-ray study of swallowing.
Phonology
Sound patterns in language.
Pragmatics
Social use of language.
Receptive language
Understanding language.
Stuttering
Interruptions in speech flow.
Voice disorder
Problems with pitch or quality.

Practice these terms

Test yourself with the free Speech-Language Pathologist practice test: it includes vocabulary questions built from this list. For a complete course, see Speech-Language Pathologist training.

Browse terms from every career in our career glossary.

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