Substitute Teacher how-to
How to Manage a Class You Don’t Know
Clear, calm structure works with any class.
Quick answer
Clear, calm structure works with any class. In short: set; follow; keep, then complete the remaining steps below.
Step by step
Set expectations right away.
Follow the teacher’s routines.
Keep students busy.
Use names.
Address behavior calmly and privately.
Ask neighboring teachers or the office for help if needed.
Safety reminders for substitute teachers
- Learn emergency procedures for each school
- Never leave students unsupervised
- Follow student medical plans
- Know how to call the office
Key terms
Lesson plan · Seating chart · Sub folder · Long-term substitute · Classroom management · Attendance: see the full substitute teacher glossary.