Career roadmap
How to Become a Computer Repair Technician
The education, training, certifications and steps it takes to start working as a computer repair technician, plus how long it takes and where the career can lead.
To become a computer repair technician: (1) learn hardware basics, (2) earn CompTIA A+, (3) get hired at a shop or IT department, (4) specialize, (5) advance. Most people need about 3–12 months. BLS lists “some college, no degree” as the typical entry-level education.
5 steps to become a computer repair technician
Learn hardware basics
Build or repair your own computer.
Earn CompTIA A+
Pass both exams.
Get hired at a shop or IT department
Start with repairs and support tickets.
Specialize
Add manufacturer, printer or POS training.
Advance
Become a field service lead, IT support specialist or network technician.
Education and training requirements
Some college or a technical certificate is common, and many technicians learn on the job. CompTIA A+ is the standard entry certification.
| Typical entry-level education (BLS) | Some college, no degree |
|---|---|
| Related work experience | None |
| On-the-job training | Short-term on-the-job training |
| Typical training time | 3–12 months |
Certifications and licenses
- CompTIA A+: The standard entry-level IT hardware and software certification.
- Manufacturer certifications: Such as Dell, HP or Apple certified repair credentials.
- CompTIA Network+: Networking certification useful for field technicians.
- Copier and printer manufacturer training: Training for specific equipment.
Skills to build now
Start with hardware troubleshooting, operating system installation, and malware removal, and practice customer service and patience. Learning the computer repair technician vocabulary early makes training and interviews easier.
Where the career can lead
- Repair Technician: Fix devices in a shop.
- Field Service Technician: Repair equipment on site.
- IT Support Specialist: Support users and systems.
- Service Manager or Network Technician: Lead service teams or move into networking.
Get a head start
Our self-paced Computer Repair Technician training gives you a realistic, practical overview of the job (duties, terminology, step-by-step tasks, safety and interview prep) so you can decide with confidence and show employers you’re serious.
Common questions about getting started
Do I need a degree?
No. Certifications such as A+ are common.
How long does it take to become a computer repair technician?
Most people need about 3–12 months of training. Some college or a technical certificate is common, and many technicians learn on the job. CompTIA A+ is the standard entry certification.
Do you need a degree to be a computer repair technician?
No four-year degree is typically required. BLS lists “some college, no degree” as the typical entry-level education, plus short-term on-the-job training.
What certifications are available for computer repair technicians?
Common credentials include CompTIA A+, Manufacturer certifications, CompTIA Network+, and Copier and printer manufacturer training. Requirements vary by state and employer.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 49-2011 (Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.