FAQ
Physical Therapist FAQ
Answers to the most common questions about working as a physical therapist.
Straight answers to the questions people ask most about becoming a physical therapist: pay, training time, degrees, certifications and whether it’s a good career.
9 questions about physical therapists
How long does it take to become a PT?
Usually 7 years: a bachelor’s plus a 3-year DPT.
Can you see a PT without a referral?
In all states, with some limits, through direct access.
Is the field growing?
Yes, BLS projects faster-than-average growth.
How much does a physical therapist make?
The median annual wage for physical therapists was $102,760 ($49.40 per hour) in May 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The lowest 10% earned less than $77,140 and the highest 10% earned more than $135,140.
How long does it take to become a physical therapist?
Most people need about 7 years after high school of training. A Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) degree from an accredited program is required, plus passing the NPTE and getting a state license.
Do you need a degree to be a physical therapist?
Yes. BLS lists a doctoral or professional degree as the typical entry-level education, and you also need a state license to practice.
Is physical therapist a good career?
It can be, depending on your goals. Employment is projected to change +11.9% from 2025–35 (much faster than average), with about 13,400 openings each year. Upsides include help people regain independence; a common challenge is that doctoral degree and debt.
What skills does a physical therapist need?
Key technical skills include musculoskeletal evaluation, therapeutic exercise, manual therapy, and neurologic rehab. Employers also value motivation skills, empathy, and communication.
What certifications are available for physical therapists?
Common credentials include NPTE, State PT license, Orthopaedic Clinical Specialist (OCS), and Sports Clinical Specialist (SCS). All states license physical therapists, requiring a DPT and passing the NPTE.
Still deciding?
Try the Physical Therapist fit quiz, compare with Physical Therapist Assistant, or explore Physical Therapist training.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 29-1123 (Physical therapists).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Physical therapists (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.