Day in the life

A Day in the Life of a Roof Bolter

What roof bolters actually do from the start of a shift to the end: the tasks, tools, schedule and realities of the job.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
What is a typical day like for a roof bolter?

Ride the mantrip in. From there, the day usually includes drill roof holes, install bolts, and install mesh. Shifts, often 10 to 12 hours.

Hour by hour: a typical shift

No two days are identical, but this timeline reflects a realistic day for a roof bolter working full time.

  1. Ride the mantrip in.
  2. Pre-shift exam.
  3. Bolt a new cut.
  4. Install mesh.
  5. Lunch underground.
  6. Test bolts.
  7. Ride out.

Where roof bolters work

Roof bolters work underground in mines.

Hours and schedule

Shifts, often 10 to 12 hours.

Tasks you’ll do most often

  • Drill roof holes
  • Install bolts
  • Install mesh
  • Test roof conditions
  • Follow ground control plans
  • Maintain bolters
  • Report hazards

Tools you’ll use every day

  • Roof bolting machines
  • Bolts and plates
  • Mesh
  • Torque wrenches
  • Methane detectors
  • Cap lamps

The best and hardest parts of the job

What people like

  • Good underground pay
  • Critical safety role
  • Union jobs in some areas
  • No degree needed

What’s hard

  • Steep decline
  • Underground hazards
  • Dust
  • Long shifts

You’ll likely thrive if…

  • I can work underground
  • I take safety seriously
  • I like machines
  • I can work long shifts
  • I like teamwork
  • I want mining pay

Not sure? Take the free Roof Bolter fit quiz or the Career Match Quiz.

Staying safe on the job

  • Never go under unsupported roof
  • Check for methane
  • Wear self-rescuers
  • Follow MSHA rules
Enroll in trainingTake fit quiz