FAQ
Roof Bolter FAQ
Answers to the most common questions about working as a roof bolter.
Straight answers to the questions people ask most about becoming a roof bolter: pay, training time, degrees, certifications and whether it’s a good career.
9 questions about roof bolters
Is roof bolting dangerous?
It’s hazardous; strict rules apply.
Is the job declining?
BLS projects a steep decline.
Do I need a degree?
No.
How much does a roof bolter make?
The median annual wage for roof bolters was $78,540 ($37.76 per hour) in May 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The lowest 10% earned less than $63,750 and the highest 10% earned more than $92,830.
How long does it take to become a roof bolter?
Most people need about Months of on-the-job training of training. A high school diploma and moderate on-the-job training are typical.
Do you need a degree to be a roof bolter?
No four-year degree is typically required. BLS lists “high school diploma or equivalent” as the typical entry-level education, plus moderate-term on-the-job training.
Is roof bolter a good career?
It can be, depending on your goals. Employment is projected to change -18.9% from 2025–35 (a projected decline), with about 100 openings each year. Upsides include good underground pay; a common challenge is that steep decline.
What skills does a roof bolter need?
Key technical skills include bolter operation, ground control, roof testing, and drilling. Employers also value safety focus, teamwork, and stamina.
What certifications are available for roof bolters?
Common credentials include MSHA Part 48, Underground miner certification, Mine rescue training, and First aid. Underground miners need MSHA training and often state miner certification.
Still deciding?
Try the Roof Bolter fit quiz, compare with Underground Mining Loader Operator, or explore Roof Bolter training.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 47-5043 (Roof bolters, mining).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Roof bolters, mining (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.