Career roadmap
How to Become a Writer
The education, training, certifications and steps it takes to start working as a writer, plus how long it takes and where the career can lead.
To become a writer: (1) write every day, (2) earn a bachelor’s, (3) build a portfolio, (4) pitch and publish, (5) grow. Most people need about Years of practice. BLS lists “bachelor's degree” as the typical entry-level education.
5 steps to become a writer
Write every day
Practice.
Earn a bachelor’s
Optional but common.
Build a portfolio
Clips.
Pitch and publish
Start.
Grow
Books, clients or staff roles.
Education and training requirements
A bachelor’s degree in English, journalism or communications is typical.
| Typical entry-level education (BLS) | Bachelor's degree |
|---|---|
| Related work experience | None |
| On-the-job training | Long-term on-the-job training |
| Typical training time | Years of practice |
Certifications and licenses
- MFA in creative writing: Optional.
- Copywriting course: Helpful.
- Grant writing certificate: Helpful.
- SEO certification: Helpful.
Skills to build now
Start with writing, research, and storytelling, and practice discipline and creativity. Learning the writer vocabulary early makes training and interviews easier.
Where the career can lead
- Freelance or Staff Writer: Entry.
- Senior Writer: Bigger projects.
- Author or Lead Writer: Own work.
- Editor or Showrunner: Lead.
Get a head start
Our self-paced Writer training gives you a realistic, practical overview of the job (duties, terminology, step-by-step tasks, safety and interview prep) so you can decide with confidence and show employers you’re serious.
Common questions about getting started
Do writers need a degree?
Not required, but common.
How long does it take to become a writer?
Most people need about Years of practice of training. A bachelor’s degree in English, journalism or communications is typical.
Do you need a degree to be a writer?
Usually helpful, not required. BLS lists a bachelor’s degree as typical, but a strong portfolio of published work matters most to editors and clients.
What certifications are available for writers?
Common credentials include MFA in creative writing, Copywriting course, Grant writing certificate, and SEO certification. Requirements vary by state and employer.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 27-3043 (Writers and authors).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Writers and authors (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.