Career roadmap

How to Become a Retail Store Manager

The education, training, certifications and steps it takes to start working as a retail store manager, plus how long it takes and where the career can lead.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
How do you become a retail store manager?

To become a retail store manager: (1) start as an associate, (2) become a key holder, (3) become an assistant manager, (4) become a store manager, (5) advance. Most people need about 2–5 years of retail experience. BLS lists “high school diploma or equivalent” as the typical entry-level education.

5 steps to become a retail store manager

  1. Start as an associate

    Learn sales and operations.

  2. Become a key holder

    Open, close and lead shifts.

  3. Become an assistant manager

    Learn scheduling and inventory.

  4. Become a store manager

    Run the store.

  5. Advance

    Become a district or regional manager.

Education and training requirements

A high school diploma plus retail experience is typical. Some managers have business or retail management degrees.

Typical entry-level education (BLS)High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experienceLess than 5 years
On-the-job trainingNone
Typical training time2–5 years of retail experience

Certifications and licenses

  • NRF Foundation retail certifications: Credentials in retail management and service.
  • Loss prevention training: Training on shrink reduction.
  • Leadership training: Company manager programs.
  • Business or retail management degree: Formal training in management.

Skills to build now

Start with sales management, scheduling and payroll, and inventory and shrink control, and practice leadership and coaching. Learning the retail store manager vocabulary early makes training and interviews easier.

Where the career can lead

  1. Sales Associate: Sell and serve customers.
  2. Assistant Store Manager: Lead operations.
  3. Store Manager: Run the store.
  4. District or Regional Manager: Lead multiple stores.

Get a head start

Our self-paced Retail Store Manager training gives you a realistic, practical overview of the job (duties, terminology, step-by-step tasks, safety and interview prep) so you can decide with confidence and show employers you’re serious.

Common questions about getting started

Do store managers need a degree?

Usually not; experience matters more.

Are hours long?

Often, especially around holidays.

How long does it take to become a retail store manager?

Most people need about 2–5 years of retail experience of training. A high school diploma plus retail experience is typical. Some managers have business or retail management degrees.

Do you need a degree to be a retail store manager?

No four-year degree is typically required. BLS lists “high school diploma or equivalent” as the typical entry-level education.

Sources

Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.

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